Ephesus (Ancient Greek Ἔφεσος, Ephesos; Turkish Efes) was an ancient Greek city, too after a major Roman city, on the due west coast of Asia Minor, nigh present-day Selçuk, Izmir Province, Turkey. It was i of the twelve cities of the Ionian League during the Classical Greek era. In the Roman period, it was for many years the instant largest metropolis of the Roman Empire; ranking behind Rome, the empire's capital. Ephesus had a population of to a greater extent than than 250,000 inward the 1st century BC, which besides made it the instant largest metropolis inward the world. Site of the Temple of Artemis inward the town of Selçuk, nigh Ephesus The metropolis was famed for the Temple of Artemis (completed some 550 BC), i of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The temple was destroyed inward 401 AD yesteryear a mob led yesteryear St. John Chrysostom. Emperor Constantine I rebuilt much of the metropolis too erected novel populace baths. The town was i time again partially destroye...